货号：07-627

品牌：Merck Millipore

规格：200UL

目录价：￥6742.00

市场价格：￥5730.70

会员价格：￥5393.60

金山科研平台，产品价格货期咨询微信：jinshanbio Description: Anti-Histone H2A.X Antibody | 07-627 View All» Promotional Text: Special Shipping Offer on Antibodies100% Performance Guaranteed View All» Trade Name: Upstate (Millipore) View All» Specificity: Recognizes histone H2A.X, Mr 15 kDa. A band at Mr 100 kDa was also observed. View All» Molecular Weight: 15 kDa View All» Immunogen: KLH-conjugated, synthetic peptide (CSATVGPKAPSGGKKA) corresponding to amino acids 121-135 of human histone H2A.X, with an N-terminal cysteine added for conjugation purposes. The immunizing sequence has 13/15 identical amino acids in mouse. View All» Isotype: IgG View All» Background Information: H2AX is involved in DNA repair and the maintenance of genomic stability. although its precise role is still to be defined. H2AX is phosphorylated soon after the appearance of double-stranded breaks. and has been implicated both in homologous recombination and nonhomologous end joining DNA repair pathways. H2AX is thought to have a critical function in the recruitment of DNA repair factors and DNA damage-signaling proteins. Hyperphoshorylation of H2AX may be linked to chromatin fragmentation prior to apoptosis. View All» Species Reactivity: Human View All» Species Reactivity Note: Human. View All» Application Notes: Peptide Inhibition Analysis: 1 and 10 μM of the immunizing histone H2A.X peptide abolished detection of histone H2A.X by a previous lot in immunoblot analysis of HeLa acid extracts. View All» Control: HeLa acid extracts View All» Quality Assurance: Routinely evaluated by Western Blot of acid-extracted proteins from HeLa cells.Western Blot Analysis: A 1:2,000 - 1:10,000 dilution of this lot detected histone H2A.X in acid-extracted proteins from HeLa cells. The antibody did not detect recombinant Histone H2A (Catalog # 14-493). View All» Purification Method: Unpurified View All» Presentation: Rabbit antiserum containing 0.05% sodium azide and 30% glycerol. Liquid at -20°C. View All» Storage Conditions: Stable for 1 year at -20°C from date of receipt. Handling Recommendations: Upon receipt, and prior to removing the cap, centrifuge the vial and gently mix the solution. Aliquot into microcentrifuge tubes and store at -20°C. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles, which may damage IgG and affect product performance. Note: Variability in freezer temperatures below -20°C may cause glycerol containing solutions to become frozen during storage. View All» UniProt Number: P16104 View All» Entrez Gene Number: NP_002096 View All» Gene Symbol:

• H2AFX

• H2A/X

• H2A.X

• H2AX

• H2a/x
  View All» Alternate Names:
  • H2A histone family, member X

  • H2AX histone
    View All» Usage Statement: Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals. View All» Key Applications:
    • Peptide Inhibition Assay

    • Western Blotting
      View All» Entrez Gene Summary: Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximately 146 bp of DNA is wrapped in repeating units, called nucleosomes. The linker histone, H1, interacts with linker DNA between nucleosomes and functions in the compaction of chromatin into higher order structures. This gene encodes a member of the histone H2A family, and generates two transcripts through the use of the conserved stem-loop termination motif, and the polyA addition motif. View All» UniProt Summary: FUNCTION:SwissProt: P16104 # Variant histone H2A which replaces conventional H2A in a subset of nucleosomes. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling. Required for checkpoint-mediated arrest of cell cycle progression in response to low doses of ionizing radiation and for efficient repair of DNA double strand breaks (DSBs) specifically when modified by C- terminal phosphorylation.SIZE: 143 amino acids; 15145 Da SUBUNIT: The nucleosome is a histone octamer containing two molecules each of H2A, H2B, H3 and H4 assembled in one H3-H4 heterotetramer and two H2A-H2B heterodimers. The octamer wraps approximately 147 bp of DNA. Interacts with numerous proteins required for DNA damage signaling and repair when phosphorylated on Ser-140. These include MDC1, TP53BP1, BRCA1 and the MRN complex, composed of MRE11A, RAD50, and NBN. Interaction with the MRN complex is mediated at least in part by NBN. Also interacts with DHX9/NDHII when phosphorylated on Ser-140.SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus.DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Synthesized in G1 as well as in S-phase.DOMAIN: SwissProt: P16104 The [ST]-Q motif constitutes a recognition sequence for kinases from the PI3/PI4-kinase family.PTM: Phosphorylated on Ser-140 (to form gamma-H2AFX) in response to DNA double strand breaks (DSBs) generated by exogenous genotoxic agents and by stalled replication forks, and may also occur during meiotic recombination events and immunoglobulin class switching in lymphocytes. Phosphorylation can extend up to several thousand nucleosomes from the actual site of the DSB and may mark the surrounding chromatin for recruitment of proteins required for DNA damage signaling and repair. Widespread phosphorylation may also serve to amplify the damage signal or aid repair of persistent lesions. Phosphorylation of Ser-140 in response to ionizing radiation is mediated by both ATM and PRKDC while defects in DNA replication induce Ser-140 phosphorylation subsequent to activation of ATR and PRKDC. Dephosphorylation of Ser-140 by PP2A is required for DNA DSB repair. In meiosis, Ser-140 phosphorylation may occur at synaptonemal complexes during leptotene as an ATM-dependent response to the formation of programmed DSBs by SPO11. Ser-140 phosphorylation may subsequently occurs at unsynapsed regions of both autosomes and the XY bivalent during zygotene, downstream of ATR and BRCA1 activation. Ser-140 phosphorylation may also be required for transcriptional repression of unsynapsed chromatin and meiotic sex chromosome inactivation (MSCI), whereby the X and Y chromosomes condense in pachytene to form the heterochromatic XY-body. During immunoglobulin class switch recombination in lymphocytes, Ser-140 phosphorylation may occur at sites of DNA-recombination subsequent to activation of the activation-induced cytidine deaminase AICDA. & Monoubiquitination of Lys-120 by RING1 and RNF2/RING2 complex gives a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional repression (By similarity).SIMILARITY: Belongs to the histone H2A family. ... hide » see more » Entrez Gene Number: NP_002096 Entrez Gene Summary Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximately 146 bp of DNA is wrapped in repeating units, called nucleosomes. The linker histone, H1, interacts with linker DNA between nucleosomes and functions in the compaction of chromatin into higher order structures. This gene encodes a member of the histone H2A family, and generates two transcripts through the use of the conserved stem-loop termination motif, and the polyA addition motif. View All» Brand Family: Upstate View All» Product Name: Anti-Histone H2A.X Antibody | 07-627 View All» Concentration: Variable View All» Antibody Type: Polyclonal Antibody View All» Qty/Pk: 200 µL View All» Format: Serum View All» Host: Rabbit View All»
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